UHF CB Antenna Types

Alistair Mulholland

Introduction

Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Citizens Band (CB) radio is a popular communication system used by drivers, off-roaders, and boaters to stay connected with each other. A UHF CB radio can transmit and receive signals within a certain range, and the performance of the radio is highly dependent on the quality of the antenna used. In this blog post, we'll explore the different types of UHF CB antennas and their applications.

  1. Whip Antennas

Whip antennas are the most common type of UHF CB antenna. They consist of a thin, flexible wire that is typically mounted on a metal base. Whip antennas can be either fixed or removable and can vary in length from around 30cm to over 2m.

Whip antennas are an excellent choice for general use and can provide a good balance of performance, convenience, and cost. They are also easy to install and can be adjusted for different frequencies.

  1. Elevated Feed Antennas

Elevated feed antennas, also known as raised feed, are another popular choice for UHF CB radio. They consist of a metal base and a thin wire that is elevated above the base using a plastic insulator. This design allows the antenna to be mounted in a high position, such as on top of a vehicle or a mast, which can improve its range.

Elevated feed antennas are generally more expensive than whip antennas, but they offer better performance, especially in areas with low signal strength or where there are obstacles between the transmitter and receiver.

  1. Ground Independent Antennas

Ground independent antennas are a type of whip antenna that has been designed to provide better performance when mounted on a metal surface, such as a vehicle. They have a special base that allows them to work effectively even when they are not grounded to the metal surface.

Ground independent antennas are ideal for use on vehicles, as they can be easily mounted on the roof or bull bar. They are also relatively inexpensive and can provide good performance in most situations.

  1. Fibreglass Antennas

Fibreglass antennas are a popular choice for off-roaders and boaters who need a durable and weather-resistant antenna. They are made of a flexible fibreglass material that can withstand harsh environments and rough handling.

Fibreglass antennas are typically longer than whip antennas, which can improve their range. They are also more expensive than whip antennas but offer better durability and performance in challenging conditions.

Conclusion

UHF CB radio is an important communication system for many people, and choosing the right antenna can make a big difference in its performance. Whip antennas are the most common type of UHF CB antenna and are a good choice for general use. Elevated feed antennas and ground independent antennas offer better performance but are more expensive. Fibreglass antennas are ideal for off-roaders and boaters who need a durable and weather-resistant antenna. By understanding the different types of UHF CB antennas and their applications, you can choose the right antenna for your needs and improve the performance of your UHF CB radio.